Tuesday, December 27, 2016

How scientists are hunting for a safer opioid painkiller | Science News

An opioid epidemic is upon us. Prescription painkillers such as fentanyl and morphine can ease terrible pain, but they can also cause addiction and death. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates that nearly 2 million Americans are abusing or addicted to prescription opiates. Politicians are attempting to stem the tide at state and national levels, with bills to change and monitor how physicians prescribe painkillers and to increase access to addiction treatment programs.

Those efforts may make access to painkillers more difficult for some. But pain comes to everyone eventually, and opioids are one of the best ways to make it go away.  

Morphine is the king of pain treatment. "For hundreds of years people have used morphine," says Lakshmi Devi, a pharmacologist at the Ichan School of Medicine Mount Sinai in New York City.  "It works, it's a good drug, that's why we want it. The problem is the bad stuff."

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